Cognition · Data artifact
Action Effect Model
Data artifactCognitionCognition & Memoryarc:ActionEffectModel
A planning-domain model describing how each action transforms state: its preconditions, expected effects, durations and costs, used to predict outcomes.
Responsibility. Specifies the executable semantics of primitive tasks for plan validity reasoning.
Also known as: Planning operators, Operator library, STRIPS operators, Action schema, Primitive task definitions, Transition model, Internal physics model, Planning domain model
Relationships
configures structural
is read by dependency
is written by dependency
Design guidance
- MUST model the agent's real capabilities accurately; misclassifying abstract tasks as primitive causes execution failures.
- SHOULD NOT assume operators always succeed when preconditions hold in networked or physical systems.
- SHOULD be updated when monitoring reveals systematic (patterned) rather than random discrepancies, e.g., adding surface friction as a grasp precondition or acceleration costs to travel time.
Quantitative guidance
As stated by the sources; verify before use.
- Constant-speed travel model predicted 240 s for 800 m vs ~280 s actual, a 40 s systematic error (Ch5.6).
Classification
- Patterns
- STRIPS operator representationPDDLNumeric fluentsConditional effectsProbabilistic effects
- Quality attributes
- Functional suitability: correctness and validity (ISO/IEC 25010 | NIST AI RMF: valid)
- Risks mitigated
- Plans assuming actions the agent cannot performInvalid action sequencesSystematic prediction errors from over-simplified models
Sources
- Ch5.4: T. Nguyen, "Hierarchical Planning Fundamentals," in Mastering Agentic AI Systems: Guide for the NVIDIA NCP-AAI Exam, 1st ed. 2026, ch. 5.4. ISBN: 9798244538229.
- Ch5.6: T. Nguyen, "A* Search and Replaning," in Mastering Agentic AI Systems: Guide for the NVIDIA NCP-AAI Exam, 1st ed. 2026, ch. 5.6. ISBN: 9798244538229.