Esta tabla proporciona metadatos para el indicador real disponible a partir de las estadísticas de US más cercanas al correspondiente indicador global de SDG. Tenga en cuenta que incluso cuando el indicador global de ODS esté totalmente disponible a partir de las estadísticas de US, se debe consultar esta tabla para obtener información sobre la metodología nacional y otra información de metadatos específicos de US.
| Actual indicator available | |
|---|---|
| Actual indicator available - description | |
| Date of national source publication | |
| Method of computation | The indicator is disaggregated by sector, in order to allow for different metrics in different sectors. Water efficiency in irrigated agriculture is calculated as the agricultural value added per agricultural (net) water withdrawn, expressed in USD/m3. In formula: Awe = GVAa x (1-Cr)Va-Ra Where: Awe = Irrigated agriculture water efficiency [USD/m3] GVAa = Gross value added by agriculture (excluding river and marine fisheries and forestry)[USD] Cr = Proportion of agricultural GVA produced by rainfed agriculture [-] Va = Volume of water withdrawn by the agricultural sector (including irrigation, livestock and aquaculture) [m3] Ra = Volume of water returned to the hydrologic system (return flow) [m3] The volume of water withdrawn by the agricultural sectors (V) is collected at country level through national records and reported in questionnaires, in units of km3/year or million m3/year (see example in AQUASTAT http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/sets/aq-5yr-quest_eng.xls). Agricultural value added in national currency is obtained from national statistics, converted to USD and deflated to the baseline year 2015. The Cr coefficient can be estimated as Cr= 37%, on the basis of the general FAO assumption on the ratio between rainfed and irrigated yield. More detailed estimations are however possible and encouraged at country level. Water efficiency of industries is calculated as the industrial value added per unit of industrial (net) water withdrawn, and expressed in USD/m3. In formula: Iwe = GVAiVi-Ri Where: Iwe = Irrigated water efficiency [USD/m3] GVAi = Gross value added by industry (excluding energy)[USD] Vi = Volume of water withdrawn by the industries (excluding energy) [m3] Ri = Volume of water returned to the hydrologic system (return flow) [m3] Industrial water withdrawal (V) is collected at country level through national records and reported in questionnaires, in units of km3/year or million m3/year (see example in AQUASTAT http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/sets/aq-5yr-quest_eng.xls). Industrial value added is obtained from national statistics, deflated to the baseline year 2015. Energy (power) water efficiency is calculated as the value added of power production per unit of (net) water withdrawn for energy production, and expressed in MWh/m3. In formula: Ewe = TEPVe-Re Where: Ewe = Energy water efficiency [MWh/m3] TEP = Total energy production [MWh] Ve = Volume of water withdrawn for energy production, i.e. for the cooling of power plants (including evaporation from reservoirs created behind dams for hydropower) [m3] Re = Volume of water returned to the hydrologic system (return flow) [m3] Volume of water withdrawn for energy production (V) is collected at country level through national records and reported in questionnaires, in units of km3/year or million m3/year (see example in AQUASTAT http://www.fao.org/nr/water/aquastat/sets/aq-5yr-quest_eng.xls). Value added of electricity production is obtained from national statistics, deflated to the baseline year 2015. Municipal water supply efficiency is the ratio between water effectively distributed to the municipal users and the water withdrawn for municipal use by water supply utilities (i.e. distribution efficiency, size of network losses). In formula: Mwe = MudVm Where: Mwe = Municipal water supply efficiency [-] Mud = Water distributed to municipal users [m3] Vm = Volume of water withdrawn by municipal utilities (i.e. the public distribution network) [m3] Data on volumes of withdrawn and distributed are collected at country level from the municipal supply utilities records. |
| Periodicity | |
| Scheduled update by national source | |
| U.S. method of computation | |
| Comments and limitations | |
| Date metadata updated | |
| Disaggregation geography | |
| Unidad de medida | |
| Disaggregation categories | |
| International and national references | |
| Time period | |
| Scheduled update by SDG team |